History of Japanese Dog Breeds

The history of Japanese dog breeds is closely linked to the history of the country itself. Ancient Japanese legend tells of a white dog who descended from the heavens and brought rice to the people of Japan, helping them to survive and thrive. Other stories tell of dogs who were raised by Buddhist temples and used as watchdogs or hunting companions.

The arrival of European traders in the 16th century introduced new breeds of dogs to Japan, including spaniels, mastiffs, and hounds. These foreign dogs were crossbred with existing Japanese breeds, resulting in a wide variety of new hybrid breeds. Today, there are over 30 recognized Japanese dog breeds, including popular breeds like the Akita, Shiba Inu, and Hokkaido. Each breed has its own unique history and set of characteristics, making them all unique treasures of the canine world.

Japan Kennel Club

The Japan Kennel Club was founded in 1946 and is the country’s largest organization dedicated to promoting purebred dogs. The club is a member of the Federation Cynologique Internationale, the world governing body for kennel clubs, and is also recognized by the Japanese government.

The Japan Kennel Club Register lists over 200 different breeds of dog, and members can register their dogs for shows, trials, and other events. The club also provides educational resources on dog care and responsible dog ownership. Through its activities, the Japan Kennel Club strives to promote the health and welfare of dogs in Japan and to foster a love of dogs among all Japanese people.

Popular Japanese Canines in the US

There are many popular Japanese canines in America. Some of the most popular include the Akita, Shiba Inu, and Hokkaido. These dogs are often sought after for their loyalty, intelligence, and beauty.

The Akita is a large dog that was originally bred in Japan for bear hunting. Today, Akitas are still used for hunting in some parts of Japan, but they are also popular companion animals. The Shiba Inu is a smaller breed that is known for being very independent and reserved. Hokkaidos are the largest of the three breeds and were originally used for pulling sleds in snowy conditions. Today, Hokkaidos are less common in Japan but are still popular companion animals in America. All three of these breeds make excellent pets and are sure to bring joy to any home.

Dogs in the Japanese Culture

In Japan, dogs have been considered loyal companions for centuries. Dogs were traditionally used for hunting and guarding property, but today they are more likely to be found as beloved family pets. The Japanese view dogs as clean animals, and it is not uncommon to see them inside homes and businesses.

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In addition, dogs are sometimes given special roles in Japanese society, such as serving as police or assistance dogs. The close relationship between humans and dogs in Japan is evident in the many popular dog-themed books, movies, and TV shows. It is clear that dogs hold a special place in Japanese culture.

Shiba Inu

The Shiba Inu is a small Japanese dog breed that was originally bred for hunting. They are compact and agile, with small, pointed ears and a thick coat of fur that can be either red, black, or brown. Shiba Inus are known for being independent and reserved around strangers, but they are also affectionate and loyal to their owners.

Because of their independent nature, they require patience and consistent training from an early age. However, once they bond with their owner, they make excellent companions. If you’re looking for a small Japanese dog breed that is loving and loyal, the Shiba Inu is the perfect choice for you.

Kai Ken

The Kai Ken is a Japanese breed of dog that is small to medium. The Kai Ken is a very old breed of dog that is believed to have originated in the mountainous regions of Japan. These dogs were used for hunting and were known for their agility, speed, and ability to climb trees. The Kai Ken is a very rare breed of dog outside of Japan and is not well-known in other parts of the world.

There are only a few hundred Kai Ken in existence today. The Kai Ken is a beautiful breed of dog with a unique appearance. These dogs are very loyal and make great companion animals.

Akita Inu

The Akita Inu is a dog breed that originated in Japan. Akitas are one of the seven Japanese dog breeds and are known for their impressive size and strength. Originally, Akitas were bred to hunt large game such as bear and deer. However, they are now primarily kept as pets. Akitas are loyal and protective by nature, making them great companion dogs. They are also relatively easy to train.

Akitas typically live for 10–12 years and require moderate exercise. Some health problems that can affect Akitas include hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, and diabetes. Overall, the Akita Inu is a great breed of dog for those looking for a loyal and protective pet.

Japanese Spitz

The Japanese Spitz is a small to medium-sized spitz breed that originates from Japan. The breed is considered to be relatively new, having only been developed in the 1920s. However, the Japanese Spitz shares many similarities with other Japanese dog breeds, such as the Akita and Shiba Inu.

The breed is known for its thick, white coat, which helps to protect it from cold weather conditions. The Japanese Spitz is also a very lovable and outgoing breed of dog, making it a popular choice for families. Thanks to its friendly nature, the Japanese Spitz is often used as a therapy dog.

Shikoku Ken

The Shikoku dog is one of the six native Japanese spitz-type dogs. These dogs were originally bred for hunting, and their lithe build and athletic abilities make them well-suited for this purpose. The Shikoku is the smallest of the Japanese breeds, and it is characterized by its alert and energetic nature.

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Though they are not as popular as some of the other Japanese dog breeds, Shikokus make excellent companion animals and are highly loyalty to their owners. With proper training, they can be good around children and other pets. If you are looking for an active and affectionate dog, the Shikoku Ken may be the breed for you.

Kishu Ken

Kishu Ken is one of the six original Japanese dog breeds. These dogs are known for their hunting prowess and their loyalty to their owners. The Kishu Ken is a medium sized dog with a thick coat that can be either white, brindle, or red. These dogs are very versatile and can be used for hunting a variety of game including deer, wild boar, and bear.

In addition to their hunting dog skills, Kishu Kens are also excellent guard dogs. They are very loyal to their family and will protect them from any threat. If you are looking for a versatile and loyal companion, the Kishu Ken is the perfect breed for you.

Japanese Chin

The Japanese Chin is a small breed of dog that originated in Japan. The breed is also known as the Japanese Spaniel, and it is believed to be the oldest of the Japanese dog breeds. The Japanese Chin is a toy breed, and it is characterized by its flat face, large eyes, and long, silky coat. The breed is known for being loyal and affectionate, and it makes an excellent companion dog.

Japanese Chins were originally bred as companions for Japanese nobility, and they have been prized for their beauty and loyalty for centuries. In recent years, the breed has become increasingly popular in the United States, and it is now recognized by the American Kennel Club. If you are looking for a devoted companion dog, the Japanese Chin is an excellent choice.

Japanese Terrier

The Japanese Terrier is a small breed of dog that was developed in Japan. They are lively and intelligent dogs that make great companion animals. They are also relatively easy to train, and they are known for being very loyal to their owners.

Japanese Terriers typically weigh between 4 and 8 pounds and stand between 10 and 12 inches tall at the shoulder. They have small, triangular faces, and their coats can be a combination of black, white, and brown. Japanese Terriers are relatively uncommon outside of Japan, but they are gaining popularity in other parts of the world as more people become aware of them.

Hokkaido Inu

The Hokkaido Inu (also known as Hokkaido Ken) is a Japanese dog breed that is known for its loyalty and intelligence. These dogs were originally bred for hunting, and they are still used for this purpose in some parts of Japan. However, they are also popular pets, and they make excellent companions. Hokkaido Inus are typically very gentle and even-tempered, and they are good with children. They are also very affectionate, and they bond closely with their owners.

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These dogs need plenty of exercise, and they love to play. They are also very alert, and they make good watchdogs. If you are looking for a loyal and loving companion, the Hokkaido Inu is a great choice.

Tosa Inu – Japanese Mastiff

The Tosa Inu is a Japanese dog breed that is also sometimes known as the Tosa Ken or the Japanese Mastiff. It is one of the oldest and most traditional Japanese dog breeds, and it has been used as a fighting dog for centuries. Today, the Tosa Inu is still considered to be a very versatile breed, and it is prized for its courage, strength, and loyalty.

Tosa Inus are large dogs, and they can weigh up to 200 pounds. They are solidly built, and they have a short, dense coat that is usually black or brindle. These dogs are very powerful, and they require a lot of exercise. They also need to be properly socialized from an early age, or they may become aggressive. If you are looking for a big, loyal companion, the Tosa Inu is an excellent choice.

Ryukyu Inu

The Ryukyu Inu is a rare dog, and slowly declining in numbers to boot. As of 2015, there were as few as 400 Ryukyu Dogs. It is a small- to medium-sized dog with a muscular build and a square head. The Ryukyu dog is said to be a quiet hound that can hunt in a group or alone. They are brave, agile, and not very sensitive. The breed is known for its loyal and friendly personality, and it is an excellent companion dog. Ryukyu Inus are also intelligent and easy to train. The breed is relatively new, having been developed in the Ryukyu Islands in the mid-20th century.

Which of These Amazing Japanese Dog Breeds Would Fit You Best?

Now that you know a little bit more about some of the most popular Japanese dog breeds, it’s time to decide which one is right for you. Consider your lifestyle, personality, and needs when making your decision. Do you want a small companion dog or a large, powerful breed? Do you prefer a calm and relaxed dog or an energetic and playful one? Do you need a watchdog or a dog that will be good with children?

Once you have considered all of these factors, you will be well on your way to finding the perfect Japanese dog breed for you. No matter which breed you choose, you are sure to have a loyal and loving companion by your side.


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