The Alabai Dog (Central Asian Shepherd Dog)

The Alabai is a native Central Asian sheepdog that has been used for centuries to protect livestock from predators. Although the exact origins of the breed are unknown, it is believed to be descended five thousand years ago. Today, the Alabai is still used as a working dog in its homeland (Turkmenistan, Afghanistan, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan), but it is also gaining popularity as a companion animal in other parts of the world. Also known as the Central Asian Ovcharka or CAO, the Alabai has a long history of working alongside humans. Thought to be descended from the Russian Wolfhound, the Alabai was originally bred for guarding sheep and properties in the central Asian region.

Breed Characteristics

The Alabai Dog is a large, muscular dog that can weigh up to 180 pounds and measure up to 27 inches. They have a thick, double coat that can be either short or long, and comes in a variety of colors including white, black, brown, and red. The Alabai has a wide head with erect short-cropped ears, and their tail is usually long and curled over their back.

Temperament and Personality

The Central Asian Shepherd is a courageous and confident dog who is not afraid to stand up for himself. Although he is loyal and loving with his family, he can be aloof and suspicious of strangers. With a strong instinct to protect his home and pack, he can be aggressive toward other animals, especially if they are not properly socialized from a young age. However, with patience and training, the Central Asian Shepherd can learn to get along with other pets in the household. At heart, he is a gentle giant who just wants to be loved and accepted by those he knows and trusts.

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Behavior

As mentioned, Alabai Dogs are gentle giants who love nothing more than spending time with their family. These loyal dogs have a strong protective instinct and will guard their home and family with their lives. They are also very intelligent and trainable (but with lots of time and effort!), making them excellent working dogs. Alabais are extremely social creatures and thrive on interaction with their human companions. They are not the best choice for owners who are gone all day, as they can become bored and destructive when left alone for long periods of time. But for those who can provide plenty of love and attention, an Alabai will make a wonderful lifelong friend.

Exercise and Training

Despite their large size, Alabais are incredibly agile and athletic dogs. They are very intelligent and easy to train, but they also have a mind of their own and can be stubborn at times. The Alabai is not suited for everyone, potential owners must be prepared to provide this breed with plenty of exercise and training.

Grooming Requirements

The Alabai Dog from Central Asia has a thick coat of fur that needs to be groomed regularly to keep it healthy and free of mats and tangles. Bathing should only be done when necessary, as over-washing can strip the coat of its natural oils. Brushing at least twice a week is recommended, as is using a metal comb to remove any mats or tangles. Trimmed nails and regular ear cleaning are also important for keeping your Alabai healthy and looking their best.

Health Issues

The Central Asian Shepherd Dog is a large, powerful breed that was originally bred for guarding and herding. Today, they are still prized for their protective instincts, and many people also enjoy their playful and affectionate nature. However, like all breeds, the Central Asian Shepherd Dog is susceptible to certain health problems. Some of the most common issues include:

  • hip dysplasia;
  • elbow dysplasia;
  • eye problems
  • skin allergies.
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While these conditions can be serious, they can often be managed with proper care. For example, regular exercise can help to prevent joint issues, and a healthy diet can help to reduce the risk of skin allergies. With the right precautions, Central Asian Shepherd Dogs can enjoy long, healthy lives.

Price of an Alabai Puppy

If you think the Alabai might be the right breed for you, be sure to do your research and find a reputable breeder. Puppies can cost anywhere from $1000-$2000, so be prepared for a sizable investment.

Is the Central Asian Shepherd the Right Dog For You?

Are you looking for a big, loyal dog to protect your home and family? If so, you may be wondering if the Central Asian Shepherd is the right breed for you. These guard dogs are large, athletic canines with a strong protective instinct. The ideal owner for this breed is someone who is experienced with dogs and has the time and energy to provide the necessary training and exercise. Central Asian Shepherds need plenty of space to roam, so they are not well suited for apartment living. If you have the time and patience to commit to this breed, the Alabai Dog can make a loyal and loving companion.

Pros and Cons of Owning the Central Asian Breed

Pros of owning an Alabai Dog:

  • Alabais are loyal and protective dogs that make great family pets.
  • They are intelligent and easy to train, making them relatively easy to care for.
  • Alabais require plenty of exercise and space to roam, so they are not well suited for apartment living.
  • They are a tough and resilient breed, capable of withstanding extreme weather conditions.
  • With the right training, the Alabai can be a well-behaved member of the family.

Cons of owning an Alabai Dog:

  • As with any large breed, Alabais require plenty of exercise and can be destructive if left alone for too long.
  • This breed is not currently recognized by any major kennel club, so finding a good breeder can be challenging.
  • Be prepared to pay a high price for an Alabai puppy, as they are still relatively rare outside their native Kazakhstan.
  • They are very independent canines. Thus, it might be hard to train them if you are not consistent.
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With the right owner, the Alabai can make a loyal and loving companion. Do you have what it takes to care for an Alabai?

Alabais are not the right breed for everyone. If you are thinking about adding an Alabai to your family, be sure to do your research and find a reputable breeder.

Alabai Dog. Conclusion

This tough breed is known for its courage, strength, and loyalty. The Alabai is an intelligent dog that is easy to train. However, their independent nature means they are not always willing to follow orders. As a result, Alabais are not suited to everybody and require an experienced owner who can provide firm leadership. With the right training and socialization, the Alabai can make a loyal and loving companion.


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